Butchers broom repela rats1/13/2024 ![]() ![]() Ruscus aculeatus rhizoma used in traditional medicineīutcher's broom has been used by a variety of peoples as a treatment for a variety of ailments. This suggests that in addition to the functional physical properties of Ruscus species, increased effectiveness in cleaning and producing safer products due to unrecognized antibacterial oils may have contributed to its popularity and subsequent nickname. Recent research has uncovered that butcher's broom contains some antibacterial compounds. In Europe, Ruscus species were traditionally harvested for their flat and stiff branches to make small brooms that were used for clearing off and cleaning butchering blocks. The common name, butcher's broom, hails from one of its original uses. The Latin specific epithet aculeatus means “prickly”. The plant grows well in zones 7 to 9 on the USDA hardiness zone map. ![]() It is also widely planted in gardens, and has spread as a garden escapee in many areas outside its native range. Likely due to its attractive winter/spring color, Ruscus aculeatus has become a fairly common landscape plant. Ruscus aculeatus occurs in woodlands and hedgerows, where it is tolerant of deep shade, and also on coastal cliffs. It is native to Eurasia and some northern parts of Africa. The female flowers are followed by a red berry, and the seeds are bird-distributed, but the plant also spreads vegetatively by means of rhizomes. Small greenish flowers appear in spring, and are borne singly in the centre of the cladodes. Ruscus aculeatus, known as butcher's-broom, is a low evergreen dioecious Eurasian shrub, with flat shoots known as cladodes that give the appearance of stiff, spine-tipped leaves. ![]()
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